Editor’s Note: Each year on Emancipation Day the Source reprints this column, which first appeared in 2017.

Victor Edwards and Scott Fagan have been friends for more years than either one can count.ย Upon learning of Faganโs submission of the story of Edwardsโ daring Emancipation Day feat in 1985, he laughed, โOh, Scott does that every year.โ Fagan,ย who has teetered on the edge ofย world fame for much of his life,ย spent many years on St. Thomas. Aย recent release of “Surrender to the Sun” speaks volumes of his love for the Virgin Islands. Since that fateful day in 1985, Edwards hasย been a leader in teaching Virgin Islands children to swim.
In 1985 Shaky Acres โ the recovery program that Tuts and I had started in 1981 โ was going along fairly well but was in need of a fundraiser or two. Tuts heard, along with everyone else, of a proposed St. John swim.
Everybody heard of it because it was considered impossible by most folks, and suicidally dangerous by local folks who knew that there were sharks โ starvinโ hungry sharks โ out there the size of the battleship โBismarck.โ
The UDT (the Frogmen, the Navy Seals, the toughest hombres on or under the sea), while training for many years on St. Thomas, had given up on swimming to St. John because it was simply too crazy and dangerous a deed.
The well-intentioned local legislator who had proposed โthe swimโ was unaware of the deep and dark difficulties inherent in the โbig fun fundraiser.โ
When Tutsie was a young boy, riding back across Sir Francis Drakeโs Passage coming home with hisย mother from a harvest festival in Cane Gardenย Bay in Tortola, he looked out from the deck of โThe Joan Of Arcโ or โThe Bomba Chargerโ at Pillsbury Sound, the five-mile stretch of wild water that separates St. Thomas and St. John,ย andย said to her,ย โI couโ swim โcrass dat yu kno.โ
His usually gentle and loving mother, scared to death by what she was hearing, tried to discourage this crazy idea once and for all by replying,ย โMan hush up yu schupid mout, why yu like tu talk such schupid craziness?โ Tuts didnโt see any reason to discuss it any further, but, he says, the conviction that he could do it was locked in his mind forever after.
It was July 3, 1985, Emancipation Day in the U.S. Virgin Islands โ the day in 1848 on which it became official that enslaved people in the Danish West Indies had won their freedom and were now and forevermore free. Freedom was a long time coming for the children of Africa in the Danish West Indies, and very hard-won, as was Tutโs own personal freedom from drugs and alcohol.
There wereย 48ย entrants altogether, most of them young white kids from the hot-shot St. Croix Dolphins Swim Team.ย They came prepared and ready to succeed, with sleek buoyant body suits, well-fitted goggles,ย and the best fins that money could buy.
A number of the St. Thomas swimmers were runners down from the states, budding triathletes;ย an elderly white gent determined to show his wife he still โhad itโ;ย and half a handful of locals with a mismatched assortment of masks and fins.
Tuts,ย on the other hand,ย was wearing one pair of big and baggy boxer trunks, y nada mas.
As the other swimmers did warmups and calisthenics on the sand at Vessupย Bayย inย Red Hook, a tough old Tortola sailor pulled Tuts aside and said, โBuaayyy yu, yu crazy buaay? Yuh following de damn schupid white people dem? Yuh don kno de real name foย Redย Hook isย Shakย Waff? Buaayy!! Shak ow de biggah den uh submarine! Yu is aย Black man gon follow dem schupidy white people? Buaayy wha rang wid yuh, yuh crazy o something?โ
Tuts concedes that the strongly delivered warning did cause him much concern, but that he had already told everybody over and again that he was going to do it, told them in the strongest terms, in the face of the harshest ridicule. It was common knowledge that no (sane)ย Black person from theย islands could ever, should ever and would ever attempt to make that swim. Therefore, as his sanity was in question, it was also a crucial moment for recovery in theย islands.
At this moment he was demonstrating clearly (to local folks) that local people who went to fellowship meetings โwid de crazy white people demโ were demonstrably nuts (just like they thought) and for him to chicken out before he even hit the water would have sealed it once and for all. Tuts has since confessed that on that particular morning he had decided that he would rather be eaten alive than quit.

Once the old Tortola man realized that he was not talking to a sensible gentleman, he began to encourage him with information about what to expect in terms of currents and where to find what he called โsoft spotsโ in the sea. He stated flatly that โyuh canโt swim directlyย east ta St. John, yuh have tu swim for Lovango (a smallย cayย west-northwest of St. John) and as yuh hold Lovango as your goal, the current will be sweepinโ yuh south, look sharp! Buaay, dat is de onliest way to get dare.โ
As the swim began, the fast and the fancy took off due east for Cruz Bay and before you knew it, half of them had been swept away and were heading backwards around Cabrita Point toward Big and Little St. James, then out over the Anegada Trough โ part of the deepest trench in the Atlantic Ocean โ on the bottom of which the scariest bug-eyed things on Earth, with jumping, wiggling electro โbait wormsโ dangling in front of foot-long razor teeth, swim around four miles down, snapping steel-trap jaws, and saying fish prayers, to get their dribbly lips around something, anything, soaked and slathered in coconut oil, or greasy mango-scented suntan lotion. From there, itโs south and west for St Croix, Puerto Rico, Santo Domingo, Haiti, The Caymans, the Isle of Pines, Cuba, and New Orleans. Of course, by the time they got to New Orleans there would be nothing left of them but a Speedo tag and whatever plastics theyโd swallowed along the way.
Needless to say, an armada of rescue boats started pulling people in over the gunnels, like langustas on parade on a fish pot Saturday night.
Tuts was heading for Lovango.
Shortly after the fast and the fancy fiasco, the old white gentโs wife, standing in his rescue boat,ย started screaming hysterically,ย โAย shark! Aย shark! Oh my God, I see aย shark! Pull my husband out, pull my husband out, pull him out right now! Oh my GOD! Pull my husband out right now!โ
Tuts says the poor old gent was utterly dejected as they pulled him up, his bathing suit drooping below his pale old, pink old, shiny old hiney.
Next went the dapper,ย sharply outfitted โhigh colorโ attorney from the states, who had looked most disdainfully upon our manโs baggy boxers and bony bare feet but was now being dragged, thoroughly defeated, flat on his back from the sea to flat on his back on the bottom of the heaving boat.
The boats were heaving now because the seas were heaving now they were coming into โThe Big Blueโ โ a section of the sound a mile or more wide, in which, or perhaps I ought to say through which, big serioso, fast-moving, megalo mountains of big blue heavy water waves โ waves of the sort that make you say โgood lord,โ or โmama mia,โ or โholy freakinโ Toledo,โ when you first see them even though you, if you have good sense, are looking at them from your perch on the deck of a big passenger ferry, 10 or 15 feet above the water line.
If you are in the water โdown in the hollowโ splashing along on your belly and craning your neck up trying to see the top of the wave, you will probably say a lot more thanย โgood lord,โย and if you are Tutsie and your rescue boat is manned by one โFisherman John,โ a continental dipso juicehead that you recently helped to drag off the junk heap of life, but now havenโt seen for over half an hour, most of it will not be printable in a general audienceย โmemwahโย such as this one. But you can believe me when I say, you have probably never heard anything like it.
Eventually, Tuts discovered that if he swam like crazy,ย faster and faster,ย as he got closer and closer to the top and he could then flip over to his back at just the last second,ย the wave would crest and the curl would break over his shoulders. He could โhang thereโ for seconds, perhaps one or two of the longest this side of eternity, and contemplate his mounting misery and helplessness before having to roll over and slide headfirst down,ย down,ย down, ahย down,ย down,ย down, ah down,ย down,ย down,ย down, knowing that something is surely waiting in the โtroughโ to open its porky yaw and scrape the heck out of your back, belly and sides as it swallows you whole.
As I may have mentioned casually a short while ago, this section of the sound was just a splash over a mile or more wide. Can you guess how many times your whole life can flash before your eyes before you get completely bored with it?
What you donโt get bored with is the fact that you cannot see eitherย island or,ย for that matter,ย anything at all when you are down in the valley, nothing but deep,ย dark blue. So,ย the desperate hope that you might be able to see something, anything, hinting at where you are (is it Puerto Rico? Is it Berlin?) at the top of the next wave is a powerful draw and can keep you going for many a repetition.
One time he did see something recognizable back on St.ย Thomas. Itย was the two super poles that mark the spot where the undersea cable goes down beneath the sea.ย Way down to the bottomย thatย isย the bottom way,ย way down in the pitch-black darkness beneath his own bottom. Better to see nothing,ย he thought, than things as scary as that.
Pretty soon his primary concern had shifted from monstroso seas to waves slapping him in the face โ slap, slap, slap, slap โ and he realized that he was in a different kind of swim now. The big blue was behind him, and he was battling offshore currents, lucky he had gone for Lovango because now, in spite of his forward motion, he was being swept sideways, southward toward Steven Cay, a small flat island outside of the bay of Cruz Bay.
Tuts knew that if he allowed himself to be swept southward beyondย Steven Cay, he would be out in the Anegada Trough, and then as likely as not his rescuers would be the Venezuelanย navy. He determined that he had to get to and make it through the spiffy currents aroundย Steven Cay.

If the current was running in his favor,ย it could be a breeze. He was exhausted, but just on the inside ofย Steven Cayย was the outer entrance to Cruz Bay. He was almost, almost there.
Alas, the current was not in his favor (unless he wanted to turn around and โgo with the flowโ back to the โCabrita expressโ and the aforementioned many points beyond),ย and this part of the swim took everything but the very best of him. The very best of him was all that kept him kicking; the current was so strong that the surface water was rippling backwards in protest. Thatโs when the โwater under waterโ is moving too fast for the water โon the waterโ to keep up, so the surface ripples backwards in tiny little cascades of confusion, all of which seemed to be going right up his nose, and down his throat.
They say that the children of Africa canโt swim. My friend Tutsie has proved time and again that that is a racist lie, or put another way, demonstrably untrue. Although it is true that Tutsieโsย mother, Miss Meu, born in Dominica, was one-half Carib. And although the present effort of the Carib/Arawak Federation is to dispel the myth that they say King Charles of Spain used to promulgate and excuse the genocide of the indigenousย peoples of the Caribbean, specifically, that the Caribs were so wild and savage that they ate people, there is no question that the Caribs were and are among the toughest of the toughest human beings that have ever lived. So,ย our man, three-quarters African,ย one-quarter Carib (with a smitter-smatter of French andย British, both in the African part of the pie) is lying all but dead in the water, having just burst through the impassable current hole at Stevenโs Rock.
Tuts,ย aka โEl Toro,โ aka โPeperino,โ akaย โSkarpy,โย aka โThe Rabbiโ (thatโs another story),ย aka a hundred other desperado descriptors,ย wasย ready to give it up. If only he had the strength to raise his arm to signal surrender or the voice to beg to be dragged out of the sea, he would have done so. But just then the cheerful voice of Fisherman John came sing-songing across the water:ย โMake it look pretty Tuts! Make it look pretty! Weโre almost there,ย man!ย Make it look pretty!โ
Some day Iโll build a statue at Cabrita Point to Victor Antonius โTutsieโ โEl Toroโ Edwards, one portraying a skinny little mahogany-ย orย brass-hued dude in baggy boxers, tilting forward on one leg, the other angled up and out behind, with hands clasped (as in prayer) just above his head,ย poised to dive into history.
Tuts became that day the first native Virgin Islander to EVER,ย in all time, swim from St. Thomas to St. John.
It wasnโt pretty as he crawled and dragged himself ashore (water streaming from every orifice), and it wasnโt pretty as he collapsed on the sand, unable to stand for a full three minutes. But in his defense, he wasย 40ย freakinโ years old and working with a body that had been ravaged by drugs and alcohol.
The kids on the Dolphinย Swimย Team have much to be proud of. They did in their wetsuits, fins and organized swim formations what the rough and tough UDT had given up on:ย they made the swim.
I know that wherever these kids are in the world, and wherever they will go, they will always remember that โonce upon a time, when we were kids in the islands, my friends and me did the impossible together.โย They will also remember with awe and admiration โthat skinny little fellow in the baggy boxer trunksโ that did it alone and barefooted, and then passed on the champagne and praise, because โthatโs not why he was there.โ
Tutsie made the swim because it was Emancipation Day, and he wanted to demonstrate and celebrate freedom. He wanted to demonstrate freedom from fear of the sea and the ignorant idea that โBlack people canโt swim.โ He wanted to demonstrate that โrecovery is machoโ and thatย Black people now need to be emancipated from the chemical slavery that is alcoholism and addiction, and because even though she was long gone, he wanted his mother to know that he could do what he said he could do, and now it was time to go home.
And oh yeah,ย let’s not forget, he did it for Shaky Acres.











