HomeNewsLocal newsV.I. Architecture Center Restores History While Building Futures

V.I. Architecture Center Restores History While Building Futures

The Old Barracks Property at 21, 22, 23 Hospital Street, Christiansted, when it served as the Islandโ€™s Public High School. (Photo courtesy VIAC)

The Virgin Islands Architecture Center for Built Heritage and Crafts, a nonprofit 501(c)(3) community development organization, is transforming the Old Barracks Property on Hospital Street in Christiansted, St. Croix, into a hub for education, preservation, and cultural pride.

Board Chair and President Mary Dema said the vision is to create something โ€œunique to the entire Caribbean,โ€ with the potential to be incorporated into exchange programs with schools and universities in the U.S. and abroad. VIAC has developed five-year, 10-year, and 15-year plans, which will begin with trade schools once the buildings are restored.

โ€œWe hope to initiate the trade schools first, but we have to get our buildings redone,โ€ Dema explained.

Project Manager Xavier Acevedo, who is overseeing the execution of the project, described the first phase as stabilizing the building shell through plastering, replastering, and installing a historically accurate rebuild of what was once the Christiansted High School. โ€œItโ€™s hard not to get deeply involved in the mission itself โ€” preserving history, moving culture forward, and finding creative ways to keep that mission alive,โ€ Acevedo said.

Manager of Operations and Finances/Director of Education Programming, Amanda Sackey, emphasized that the project is not only about skills but also about heritage. โ€œThis isnโ€™t just about teaching a trade,โ€ she said. โ€œItโ€™s about understanding the why behind the art form โ€“ the story, the history, and the refined craft of historic preservation.โ€

The Barracks Property, current day. (Photo courtesy VIAC)

A central mission of VIAC is to preserve the islandsโ€™ Afro-Danish architectural legacy. โ€œWhen you drive through our towns, youโ€™re looking at buildings built by our enslaved ancestors who came with incredible skills,โ€ Sackey said. โ€œThese structures arenโ€™t just Danish โ€“ theyโ€™re Afro-Danish. That completely changes the narrative and tells the fuller, more complete story.โ€

She also underscored the resilience of Virgin Islands architecture: โ€œWe have 300-year-old buildings that have survived hurricane after hurricane, earthquake, tsunami. They might look weathered, but they stand. Thereโ€™s so much to be learned from those designs.โ€

Another key aspect is teaching proper preservation practices, the team emphasized. โ€œYou canโ€™t paint limestone buildings with latex paint because it seals in the moisture,โ€ Sackey explained. โ€œThere are very specific, intentional practices that arenโ€™t well understood, and part of our role is to support the Historic Preservation Office in explaining why those guidelines exist.โ€

The office staff at the Virgin Islands Architecture Center for Built Heritage and Crafts. (Photo courtesy VIAC)

While construction aims to move forward, VIAC has already begun community programming thanks to federal and private funding. Some of the VIAC’s current projects include the rehabilitation of the Barracks building, college internships and summer programs, and storytelling and placekeeping at the old Barracks property.

Their four-week summer program and internship program have been โ€œincredibly successful,โ€ introducing students to masonry, woodworking, architecture, engineering, drone photography, and 3D printing. The programโ€™s goal was โ€œto foster an understanding of how modern tools and traditional crafts can work together to preserve and sustain our rich cultural legacy.โ€

โ€œWeโ€™re seeing more of our groups coming together under the same overarching theme of preserving our culture โ€” whether through the arts, furniture design, or other creative expressions,โ€ said Dema. โ€œAt the same time, itโ€™s about creating meaningful connections with our youth and giving them opportunities beyond the traditional paths. Programs like this open new doors and help them see different possibilities for their future.โ€

The students, working in groups of three, built a house to scale with furnishings, wall art, and landscaping. (Source photo by Susan Ellis)

โ€œAt the heart of it all, we want Virgin Islanders to have the opportunity to learn these incredible skills, to preserve our towns correctly, and to take pride in the history and resilience thatโ€™s been passed down to us,โ€ she added.

Sackey emphasized that VIACโ€™s progress could not exist without the support of the wider community. โ€œWe canโ€™t exist without our community members being able to see and value the work that weโ€™re doing,โ€ she said. โ€œThis work didnโ€™t happen overnight โ€” itโ€™s been seven years in the making, behind the scenes.โ€

To find out more information and donate to VIACโ€™s mission, check out their website here.

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