
Itโs said that no two places are alike, and Tuesday fishery managers in the U.S. Caribbean took that to heart.
At its spring meeting, the Caribbean Fishery Management Council, which sets policy for fishing in U.S. Caribbean waters, approved island-based fishery management plans that will guide managers in setting rules for Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands that are tailored to the biodiversity, culture, and other characteristics of each location. The move will protect corals and spawning fish and help ensure the sustainable catch of some popular species, including dolphinfish (mahi-mahi).
The Pew Charitable Trusts supports these plans because they mark an important step toward a more comprehensive approach to fisheries management that will be better for ocean ecosystems and the people who rely on them. From tourism to fishing businesses, the ocean powers the Caribbean economy and the plans will help balance human needs with sustainable management of the regionโs diverse ecosystems.
Until now, the council has set most of its fishing rules by treating Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands as a single unit. But that approach didnโt account for differences in culture, fishing practices or the marine environment across the communities. Tuesday’s council vote fixes that. For example, the plans for Puerto Rico, St. Croix, and St. Thomas/St. John may each call for a different catch limit for the same species, allowing a higher limit where the fish is more culturally important and/or more abundant.
The plans also will prioritize protection of fish spawning habitat. Some species return to the same spots to spawn for generations, and protecting these special places will boost healthy fish populations and improve the recovery chances for declining ocean species.
Island-based fishery management plans also include proactive measures to promote sustainable catch of some species that currently arenโt regulated, including dolphinfish โ one of the Caribbeanโs most popular catches.
The plans will maintain some current rules, such as parrotfish catch limits across the U.S. Caribbean, and a prohibition on harvesting all coral species under federal jurisdiction or engaging in activities that can damage corals, such as anchoring or using certain kinds of fishing gear.
With Tuesdayโs vote, the Caribbean council has helped to shape a better future for the regionโs people and ecosystems, a forward-looking approach that should pay dividends for decades.
Yasmin Velez-Sanchez manages The Pew Charitable Trustsโ ocean conservation work in the U.S. Caribbean. Holly Binns directs Pewโs efforts to protect ocean life in the Gulf of Mexico and the U.S. Caribbean.




Great News for Virgin Islands fishermen and conservatives. Now they need to enforce septic runoffs close to the ocean and filter all the garbage in pipes and gutters going into the sea. Carnival time is โdump our trash in the gutters and streets because we canโt find a garbage bin. โ time . Someone in the government carnival committee needs to make sure there is enough garbage bins available for trash at the village and Jouve , and fair or it will end up in our oceans. Let me guess , we canโt afford it. Not surprised. Not surprised at all.